...HOW IS PHOTOGRAMMETRY USED?
An orthomosaic is a comprehensive, high-resolution image created by stitching together multiple aerial photographs, corrected for geometric distortion to ensure accuracy and consistency in scale. This process, known as photogrammetry, involves capturing overlapping images from various angles and then processing them with specialized software to align and merge them seamlessly. The result is a georeferenced image that provides a detailed, top-down view of the terrain, suitable for various applications in mapping, surveying, and land management.
Building on the data captured in an orthomosaic, several digital models can be generated to analyze the terrain more effectively. A Digital Terrain Model (DTM) represents the ground surface without any objects like vegetation or buildings, providing a clear view of the topography. In contrast, a Digital Surface Model (DSM) includes all features on the Earth's surface, offering insights into the heights of both natural and artificial structures. Finally, a Digital Elevation Model (DEM) captures the elevation of the terrain, incorporating both the ground surface and any objects above it. Together, these models enhance our understanding of the landscape and are vital tools in various fields, including environmental studies, urban planning, and resource management.
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BELOW IS AN EXAMPLE OF AN ORTHOMOSAIC, D.T.M. - D.E.M.- MAP.
LOCATION IS CENTRAL AVE PHX, AZ
DTMs aren't just useful—they help reveal the world (and beyond) in incredible detail!
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